Bhardwaj Gotra is one of the most prominent gotras (clans or lineages) among the Brahmins in India, tracing its origin to the ancient sage Maharishi Bhardwaj. It is considered one of the Saptarishi Gotras, referring to the seven great sages in Vedic tradition. The gotra is followed by individuals from various regions and communities across India, primarily among Rajpurohits.

Origin and Ancestry

The Bhardwaj gotra is named after Rishi Bhardwaj, a revered Vedic sage and scholar, who is believed to be the son of Devarishi Brihaspati, the guru of the Devas (gods) in Hindu mythology. Bhardwaj Rishi is credited with composing several hymns in the Rigveda and is known for his deep knowledge of Ayurveda, military science, and Dhanurveda (archery and warfare). The ashram (hermitage) of Bhardwaj Rishi was said to be located near modern-day Prayagraj, and it served as a major center of learning during the Vedic period.

Lineage and Gotra Rules

According to Hindu tradition, a gotra represents a patrilineal lineage. Members of the Bhardwaj gotra are considered direct descendants of Maharishi Bhardwaj. In traditional Hindu society, individuals from the same gotra are not permitted to marry each other, as they are believed to be siblings by lineage (sapinda), following the concept of exogamy.

Vasishta

Atri

Bharadwaj

Kashyap

Gautam

Agastya

Vishwamitra

Jamadagni

Piplad

Parashar

Uddalak

Shandilya